Contested space of the vernacular : Urdu literary culture in colonial Punjab, 1849-1910

Abrar, Ayesha2026-10-282026-07-17https://ir.iitd.ac.in/handle/123456789/8357enUrdu languageVernacular public sphereLanguage and identityColonial language policyCultural nationalismContested space of the vernacular : Urdu literary culture in colonial Punjab, 1849-1910Thesis